eprintid: 449
rev_number: 9
eprint_status: archive
userid: 17
dir: disk0/00/00/04/49
datestamp: 2022-06-16 03:03:56
lastmod: 2022-06-16 03:03:56
status_changed: 2022-06-16 03:03:56
type: thesis
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Sri wahyuni, Endang
creators_name: indarti, siti
creators_id: NIDN.4023127101
corp_creators: Poltekkes Tanjung Karang
corp_creators: Jurusan Gizi
corp_creators: D3 Gizi
title: HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK, PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ASUPAN NATRIUM DAN CAIRAN DENGAN INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) PADA PENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS (HD)
ispublished: pub
subjects: Q1
subjects: R1
divisions: sch_art
abstract: Abstract

ABSTRACT: DIETARY SODIUM INTAKE: KNOWLEDGE  AND INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS IN LAMPUNG PROVINCE- INDONESIA
Background:  A total of 44% of deaths in patients CKD on HD are caused by cardiovascular disease that related to uncontrolled interdialytic weight gain (IDWG). The IDWG increase is due to excessive sodium and fluid intake. This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics and  level of knowledge about fluid intake and sodium with IDWG .

Methods:This study was a cross sectional study with a total sample of 74 people with CKD on HD twice a week in RSUD Dr H Abdul Moeloek Lampung in 2018 who were  determined by purposive sampling. 

Results:The majority of respondents were male (63.5%) with educational background were elementary / junior high school (33.8%), jobs were laborers (25.7%) and 70,27% ever get nutritional counseling. The average increase in IDWG weight is 2.0015 ± 1.2537 kg with an average percentage of IDWG of 3.569 ± 2.34%. The result of statistic test showed no significant correlation between sex (p = 0.099), age (p = 0.709), education (p = 0.565), counseling status (p = 0.649), level of knowledge about sodium intake (p = 0.109) and fluid intake (p = 0.799) with IDWG. More intensive education and motivation by dietitian are needed in order to increase the knowledge of CKD on HD patient about food / drink that high in sodium and fluids also how to control thirst, sodium and fluid intake.

Keywords: Characteristics, knowledge of fluid intake, knowledge of natrium intake, interdialytic weight gain

PENDAHULUAN: Sebanyak 44% kematian pada pasien GGK on hemodialisis disebabkan oleh penyakit kardiovaskuler yang berhubungan dengan interdialytic weight gain  (IDWG) yang tidak terkontrol. Kenaikan IDWG sebagai akibat asupan natrium dan cairan yang berlebihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik, tingkat pengetahuan tentang asupan cairan dan natrium dengan IDWG.

METODE: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengan sampel berjumlah 74 orang penderita GGK yang menjalani HD 2 kali seminggu di RSUD Dr H Abdul Moeloek Lampung tahun 2018 yang ditentukan secara purposive sampling.

HASIL:Responden terbanyak adalah laki-laki (63,5%, pendidikan SD/SMP (33,8%), pekerjaan   buruh (25,7%) dan pernah mendapat konseling gizi (70,27%). Rata-rata  IDWG sebesar 2,0015 ± 1,2537 kg dengan IDWG rata-rata 3,569 ± 2,341%. Hasil uji Chi Square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna  antara jenis kelamin (p=0,099), usia (p=0,709), pendidikan (p=0,565), status konseling (p=0,649), tingkat pengetahuan tentang asupan natrium (p=0,109) dan asupan cairan (p=0,799) dengan (IDWG). Edukasi dan motivasi yang lebih intensif oleh ahli gizi diperlukan dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien GGK on HD tentang bahan makanan/minuman tinggi natrium dan cairan serta cara mengendalikan asupan natrium, cairan dan rasa haus.
date: 2019
date_type: published
full_text_status: public
institution: Poltekkes Tanjung Karang
department: D3 Gizi
thesis_type: diploma
thesis_name: other
related_url_url: http://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/holistik/article/view/1269
citation:   Sri wahyuni, Endang and indarti, siti  (2019) HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK, PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ASUPAN NATRIUM DAN CAIRAN DENGAN INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) PADA PENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS (HD).  Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Tanjung Karang.   
document_url: http://repository.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/id/eprint/449/1/turnitin_Hubungan%20karakteristik%2C%20pengetahuan%20tentang%20asupan%20natrium%20%20turnitin.pdf