eprintid: 4228
rev_number: 7
eprint_status: archive
userid: 17
dir: disk0/00/00/42/28
datestamp: 2023-05-15 01:42:16
lastmod: 2023-05-15 01:42:16
status_changed: 2023-05-15 01:42:16
type: thesis
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Purnomo, Agus
creators_name: Suprihatin, Suprihatin
creators_name: Romli, Muhammad
creators_name: Hasanudin, Udin
creators_id: NIDN.4031087002
corp_creators: Poltekkes Tanjungkarang
corp_creators: Jurusan Analis Kesehatan
corp_creators: Prodi D3 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
title: TURNITIN_Comparison of Biogas Production from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches of Post-Mushroom Cultivation Media (EFBMM) from Semi Wet and Dry Fermentation
ispublished: pub
subjects: R1
divisions: sch_bio
abstract: The high content of organic substances (25.56%) in solid waste post-mushroom cultivation (EFBMM) has the potential to be processed into biogas. Comparative research of biogas production from EFBMM with semi wet and dry fermentation aims to know the potential of biogas using 20% ​​cow dung solution (inoculum) which is mixed by way of circulation. Semi-wet anaerobic digestion is performed on WC/TS ratio (4.0 - 5.7) and dry digestion is performed on the WC/TS ratio (1.5 - 3.5). Anaerobic fermentation method was developed using a circulation system by observing the physical-chemical characteristics of raw materials and products produced. The results showed that the fermentation of dry and semi-wet fermentation for 65 days decreased the C/N ratio by 5.27% and 19.31%, respectively. Biogas production in semi-wet fermentation produces 18.60 L/kg of EFBMM biogas with CH4 131.85 L/kgVSr gas productivity with biogas composition 40.69% CH4, 49.96% CO2 and 7.58% nitrogen. In dry fermentation, biogas produced 5.98 L/kg EFBMM with CH4 38.71 L/kgVSr gas productivity and biogas composition 35.58% CH4, 46.12% CO2 and 17.31% nitrogen. Semi-wet and dry fermentation process produces carbon (released as biogas) respectively 3.90 kgC (26.88%) and 3.40 kgC (23.44%). The result of lignocellulose analysis showed that dry fermentation of EFB using fungus media was able to degrade 6.00% hemicellulose, 10.60% cellulose and 6.74% lignin. Where as semi-wet fermentation was able to degrade 9.26% hemicellulose, 13.02% cellulose and 9.28% lignin. Imaging results with SEM show the fermentation process alters the EFBMM lignocellulosic morphology structure into more open, hollow and fragile textures.
date: 2018-11-09
date_type: published
full_text_status: public
institution: Poltekkes Tanjungkarang
department: Prodi D3 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
thesis_type: diploma
thesis_name: other
related_url_url: https://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/JEES/article/view/42830
citation:   Purnomo, Agus and Suprihatin, Suprihatin and Romli, Muhammad and Hasanudin, Udin  (2018) TURNITIN_Comparison of Biogas Production from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches of Post-Mushroom Cultivation Media (EFBMM) from Semi Wet and Dry Fermentation.  Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Tanjungkarang.   
document_url: http://repository.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/id/eprint/4228/1/Turnitin_Comparison%20of%20Biogas%20Production%20From%20Oil%20Palm%20Empty%20Fruit.pdf