eprintid: 4132
rev_number: 8
eprint_status: archive
userid: 17
dir: disk0/00/00/41/32
datestamp: 2023-04-04 07:13:59
lastmod: 2023-04-04 07:13:59
status_changed: 2023-04-04 07:13:59
type: thesis
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Yushananta, Prayudhy
creators_name: Ahyanti, Mei
creators_id: NIDN.4006107001
creators_id: NIDN.4009057501
corp_creators: Poltekkes Tanjungkarang
corp_creators: Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan
corp_creators: Sarjana Terapan Sanitasi Lingkungan
title: SIMILARITY : Utilization of Banana Pith Starch From Agricultural Waste As A Cationic Coagulant
ispublished: pub
subjects: R1
subjects: RA0421
divisions: 7
abstract: The coagulation method is the most commonly used in water treatment. However, long-term use of chemical coagulants can increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease and neurotoxicity, in addition to harming organisms, lowering the pH of the water, corrosion of pipes, and the use of high doses of chlorine. The study synthesized banana pith starch from agricultural waste as a cationic coagulant for river water treatment. Banana pith starch was modified by grafting cations from GTA (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride) into the backbone structure of starch using microwave radiation. Performance tests were carried out on variations in dose (4), speed (3), and stirring time (3). Parameters tested were turbidity, TDS, and color, with four replications. The study found that the synthetic cationic coagulant could reduce turbidity up to 94.4%, while the color and TDS were 87.46% and 57.33%, respectively. The various treatments seemed to work on all test parameters (p less than 0.05). However, the most effective treatment was at a dose of 300 ppm, a stirring speed of 200 rpm, for 5 minutes. Research has proved that banana pith starch can be modified into an effective cationic coagulant to remove colloid compounds in water.
date: 2022-03-04
date_type: published
full_text_status: public
institution: Poltekkes Tanjungkarag
department: Sarjana Terapan Sanitasi Lingkungan
thesis_type: diploma
thesis_name: other
related_url_url: https://aisyah.journalpress.id/index.php/jika/article/view/7121
citation:   Yushananta, Prayudhy and Ahyanti, Mei  (2022) SIMILARITY : Utilization of Banana Pith Starch From Agricultural Waste As A Cationic Coagulant.  Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Tanjungkarag.   
document_url: http://repository.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/id/eprint/4132/1/SIMILARITY%20BANANA%20JIKA.pdf